Q&As

Where an employee has insufficient length of service to claim unfair dismissal, could they nevertheless bring a claim in the employment tribunal (ET) on the basis that the employer breached their contract of employment such that it terminated their employment? What is the ET’s jurisdiction to hear a breach of contract claim in those circumstances?

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Published on: 16 September 2022
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Where an employee has insufficient length of service to bring an unfair dismissal claim under the statutory regime set out in Part X of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (ERA 1996) (ERA 1996, s 94), if the circumstances of the termination are not such that the statutory qualifying period for bringing a statutory claim is reduced or dispensed with entirely, any termination of their employment will need to be considered in terms of common law principles.

For further information, see Practice Note: Qualifying period for unfair dismissal.

Under common law, if an employer dismisses an employee in breach of contract, eg dismissal without notice due under the contract, then such a dismissal would be wrongful. For further information, see Practice Note: Wrongful dismissal compensation.

Constructive dismissal

Dismissal of

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Jurisdiction(s):
United Kingdom

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